欢迎访问《中外公路》官方网站,今天是
分享到:
加拿大尚普兰大桥设计
DOI:
作者:
作者单位:

1.华设设计集团股份有限公司;2.林同棪国际,美国 加利福尼亚 旧金山

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

U448.211;U442.5

基金项目:

没有基金


Design of the Champlain Bridge in Canada
Author:
Affiliation:

1.China Design Group;2.TYLin

Fund Project:

There is no funding

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    尚普兰大桥是蒙特利尔市跨越劳伦斯河的标志性门户桥梁,其独特的设计不仅彰显了工程技术的卓越,更成为了城市景观中不可或缺的一部分。主桥采用主跨240m的独塔、竖琴形双索面斜拉桥,上塔柱在横桥向形似音叉,而上横梁则巧妙模仿了蝴蝶结领结的形状,赋予桥梁以优雅与力量并存的视觉美感。桥面全宽60m,建成时为世界上最宽的双索面斜拉桥。引桥跨径80.4m~109m,主梁采用大悬臂的钢混组合箱梁,桥墩设计同样别具一格,W形钢盖梁与带有棱线的倾斜墩身相得益彰,丰富了其外观层次。外露的结构构件共同构成了独特的景观元素,较好地融入到当地的时空环境中。主桥基础采用钻孔灌注桩;引桥基础主要采用扩大基础,少数采用钻孔灌注桩。根据施工与运输条件,确定梁高与跨径,进行合理的结构分块,大量采用预制装配式、模块化节段的工业化建造技术,涵盖了主梁、下构钢盖梁、墩身及扩大基础等多个部分,这一举措不仅显著提高了产品质量与生产效率,还降低了施工对环境的影响,体现了绿色建造的理念。

    Abstract:

    The Champlain Bridge, an iconic gateway spanning the St. Lawrence River in Montreal, showcases not only the excellence of engineering but also becomes an integral part of the city's landscape. With a main span of 240 meters, the bridge employs a unique single-pylon harp-shaped double-plane cable-stayed structure. The upper pylon is inspired by a tuning fork in its lateral design, while the upper crossbeam artfully mimics the shape of a bow tie, endowing the bridge with a visual beauty that harmoniously blends elegance and strength. The bridge deck, with a total width of 60 meters, was the widest double-plane cable-stayed bridge in the world when it was completed. The approach spans range from 80.4 meters to 109 meters, and the main girder adopts a steel-concrete composite box girder. The pier design is equally distinctive, featuring W-shaped steel pier caps that complement the inclined pier shafts, enhancing the visual hierarchy of the structure. The exposed structural elements collectively form a unique landscape element, seamlessly blending into the local temporal and spatial environment. The main bridge foundation utilizes cast-in-drilled-hole piles, while the approach foundations primarily adopt spread footings, with a few exceptions using piles. Based on construction and transportation conditions, the gird height and span were determined, and a rational structural segmentation was implemented. The industrialized construction techniques, featuring extensive use of precast segments, encompass the main girder, steel pier caps, pier legs, and spread footings. This significantly improves product quality and efficiency while reducing environmental impact during construction, embodying the concept of green construction.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2024-07-17
  • 最后修改日期:2024-11-04
  • 录用日期:2024-11-22
  • 在线发布日期:
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码
网站二维码
期刊公众号