单索面斜拉桥斜腹杆箱梁扭转与畸变效应研究
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1.长沙理工大学 土木工程学院;2.中南大学 土木工程学院;3.中铁工程设计咨询集团有限公司;4.四川隆叙宜铁路有限公司

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中图分类号:

U448.21+3

基金项目:

国家自然科学(编号:51878073)


Study on Torsion and Distortion Effect of Box Girder of Single Cable Plane Cable-Stayed Bridge with Inclined Web
Author:
Affiliation:

1.School of Civil Engineering,Changsha University of Science Technology;2.School of Civil Engineering,Central South University;3.China Railway Engineering Design and Consulting Group Co,Ltd;4.Sichuan Longxuyi Railway Co,Ltd

Fund Project:

National Natural Science Foundation of China

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    摘要:

    新型间隔布置斜腹杆箱梁能减轻梁体自重,节省建设成本,但新型结构整体受力分析及局部传力机理研究有待进一步深入,如新型结构箱梁扭转与畸变效应分析在单索面斜拉桥整体受力分析中不容忽视。以某在建单索面斜腹杆箱梁斜拉桥主梁悬臂浇筑施工过程为研究背景,采用有限元计算对间隔布置斜腹杆主梁进行扭转与畸变效应分析。研究结果表明,偏载作用下近悬臂端截面应力翘曲系数及由偏载作用产生的附加挠度较大。腹板与顶、底板相交处应力翘曲系数大于其他位置。斜腹杆轴向附加应力系数较大,且从顶部向两侧斜杆底部递增,斜腹杆的轴向附加应力系数从近悬臂端截面至近固定端截面减小,并在近固定端处反向。斜腹杆能将上方荷载传递到底板,并对箱梁抗扭刚度贡献较大。缩尺模型验证了分析结果,表明分析方法正确,结论和成果可指导施工,亦可为同类型斜拉桥分析提供参考。

    Abstract:

    The new type of inclined web box girder with spaced arrangement can reduce the self-weight of the beam and save the construction cost. However, the global force analysis and the local transfer mechanism of this new structure need to be further deepened. For example, the analysis of its torsion and distortion effects can not be ignored in the global force analysis of the single-cable-plane cable-stayed bridge. By taking the construction process of the cantilever pouring of the girder of a single-cable-plane cable-stayed bridge as researching background, the torsion and distortion effects of the inclined web girder with spaced arrangement are analyzed with the calculation model. The results show that the stress warping coefficient and the additional deflection caused by the partial load of the near cantilever end section are larger under the action of eccentric load. The stress warping coefficient at the intersection of the web and the top and bottom plate is greater than that at other positions. The axial additional stress coefficient of the inclined web is larger and gradually increases from the top to the bottom of the inclined bar on both sides. The axial additional stress coefficient of the oblique web decreases from the section near the cantilever end to the section near the fixed end, and is reversed near the fixed end. The oblique web can transfer the upper load to the bottom plate and make a great contribution to the torsional stiffness of the box girder. The analytical results are verified by the laboratory scale-model experiment, which shows that the presented analytical method is correct. The conclusions and results can guide the construction and provide references for the similar type of cable-stayed bridge.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-03-07
  • 最后修改日期:2024-03-26
  • 录用日期:2024-03-28
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