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超大顶管侧穿密集建筑区施工影响及加固措施研究
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1中交二公局 第四工程有限公司,河南 洛阳 471013;2河南科技大学 土木建筑学院,河南 洛阳 471000

作者简介:

杨景峰,男,高级工程师. E-mail:535585464@qq.com

通讯作者:

梁斌,男,博士,教授. E-mail:liangbin4231@163.com

中图分类号:

U416

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号:U1604135);中交二公局第四工程有限公司重点科技研发项目(编号:2023-04-10);河南科技产学研合作项目(编号:2015HNCXY011)


Construction influence and reinforcement measures of super-large pipe jacking side-crossing dense building areas
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1CCCC-SHB Fourth Engineering Co., Ltd., Luoyang,Henan 471013, China;2School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan 471000, China

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    摘要:

    依托深圳市石岩南线2#顶管工程,采用Midas-GTS/NX有限元软件与现场监测相结合的方法,对超大直径双圆顶管侧穿密集建筑区施工影响及加固方案进行研究。结果表明:顶管施工对前排桩体位移影响大于后排桩体,桩体纵向位移(沿顶管开挖方向位移)在距顶管中心轴线2倍管径范围内及距桩体埋深1.5倍管径区间影响程度最大,呈“U”形分布。受影响桩体横向位移(与顶管开挖方向垂直的水平方向位移)在左、右线开挖完成时均呈“S”形,处于较深地层处的桩体横向位移比较浅地层处大,且位移极值出现在顶管开挖所处区间。桩体竖向位移(桩体轴线所在方向)均为负值,距顶管越近受影响越大,且桩顶沉降值均小于桩端沉降值。无加固措施下,桩体横向水平位移最大值为9.41 mm,满足要求,但纵向水平位移最大值为14.76 mm,竖向沉降最大值达到13.03 mm,均超出允许值范围。采取袖阀管注浆加固措施后,桩体纵向位移最大值为8.98 mm,横向位移最大值为5.64 mm,竖向位移最大值为8.86 mm,均满足控制要求,加固效果良好,超大直径双圆顶管得以顺利侧穿密集建筑区域。

    Abstract:

    Based on the 2# pipe jacking project in the south line of Shiyan, Shenzhen, the construction influence and reinforcement scheme of super-large diameter double circular pipe jacking side-crossing dense building areas were studied by adopting Midas-GTS/NX finite element software and field monitoring data. The results show that the influence of pipe jacking construction on the displacement of the front pile is greater than that of the back pile, and the longitudinal displacement of the pile (the displacement along the excavation direction of pipe jacking) is most affected in the range of two times the diameter of the central axis of pipe jacking and 1.5 times the diameter of the buried depth of the pile, showing U-shaped distribution. The lateral displacement of the affected pile (horizontal displacement perpendicular to the direction of pipe jacking excavation) presents S-shaped distribution when the excavation is completed on the left and right lines. The lateral displacement of the pile in the deeper stratum is larger than that in the shallow stratum, and the extreme displacement occurs in the section where the pipe is excavated. The vertical displacement of the pile (the direction of the pile axis) is negative, and the closer distance to pipe jacking leads to greater influence, with the settlement value of the pile top smaller than that of the pile end. Without reinforcement measures, the maximum lateral horizontal displacement of the pile is 9.41 mm, which meets the requirements, but the maximum longitudinal horizontal displacement is 14.76 mm and the maximum vertical settlement is 13.03 mm, both of which are beyond the allowable value range. After taking the sleeve valve pipe grouting reinforcement measures, the maximum longitudinal displacement of the pile is 8.98 mm, the maximum lateral displacement is 5.64 mm, and the maximum vertical displacement is 8.86 mm, all of which meet the control requirements. The reinforcement achieves a remarkable effect, enabling the smooth side crossing of super-large diameter double circular pipes beneath the dense building areas.

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杨景峰,苗冰阳,郭强,等.超大顶管侧穿密集建筑区施工影响及加固措施研究[J].中外公路,2026,46(4):21-30.
Yang Jingfeng, Miao Bingyang, Guo Qiang, et al. Construction influence and reinforcement measures of super-large pipe jacking side-crossing dense building areas[J]. Journal of China & Foreign Highway,2026,46(4):21-30.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-11-19
  • 最后修改日期:2026-01-14
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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-08-16
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